{"id":177,"date":"2019-12-01T16:45:23","date_gmt":"2019-12-01T16:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/chapter\/about-author-and-translator-2\/"},"modified":"2025-01-24T19:49:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-24T19:49:16","slug":"about-author-and-translator","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/chapter\/about-author-and-translator\/","title":{"rendered":"About author, translators, and illustrators"},"content":{"raw":"<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">MIGUEL DE CERVANTES<\/span> was born on September 29, 1547, in Alcala de Henares, Spain. At twenty-three he enlisted in the Spanish militia and in 1571 fought against the Turks in the battle of Lepanto, where a gunshot wound permanently crippled his left hand. He spent four more years at sea and then another five as a slave after being captured by Barbary pirates. Ransomed by his family, he returned to Madrid[footnote]Interactive visualizer that, based on Pedro Texeira's map (1656), makes it possible to <a href=\"https:\/\/visualizadores.ign.es\/madrid-texeira\/\">tour the Madrid of the 17th century<\/a> in which Miguel de Cervantes lived.[\/footnote] but his disability hampered him; it was in debtor\u2019s prison that he began to write <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. Cervantes wrote many other works, including poems and plays, but he remains best known as the author of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. He died on April 23, 1616. <span style=\"display: none;\">See a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/cervantes\/\">complete biography in Spanish (written by Luis Astrana Mar\u00edn between 1948 and 1958).<\/a><\/span> See link to the book <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/manwhoinventedfi0000eggi\"><em>The man who invented fiction: how Cervantes ushered in the modern world<\/em><\/a>, by William Egginton (2016).<\/p>\r\n<strong>Translation:<\/strong>\r\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">EDITH GROSSMAN\u00a0<\/span>is the distinguished prize-winning translator of major works by leading contemporary Hispanic writers, including Gabriel Garc\u00eda M\u00e1rquez, Mario Vargas Llosa, Alvaro Mutis, and Mayra Montero. Her new translation of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span> is Edith Grossman\u2019s excursion into the classic literature of an earlier time, a natural kind of progression in reverse. Now she employs her many years\u2019 experience translating modern classics to bring us an elegantly contemporary translation of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. She <span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"es\" data-phrase-index=\"0\">chose to use Mart\u00edn de Riquer's 1950 edition of <em>Don Quixote<\/em> in Spanish, although the 1989 edition is considered better. See reviews of Grossman's translation in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/front-matter\/introduction\/\">Introduction chapter<\/a> of this online edition.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\nAdditionally, <strong>Publiconsulting Media<\/strong> has used other translation resources as indicated with notes to the applicable texts.\r\n\r\n<strong>Illustrations:<\/strong>\r\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">RICARDO BALACA<\/span> (1844-1880) was a Spanish painter and illustrator who specialized in battle scenes. He provided illustrations for a <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/elingeniosohid00cervuoft\/page\/n9\">deluxe edition<\/a> of <em>Don Quixote<\/em>, annotated by the Cervantes scholar Nicol\u00e1s D\u00edaz de Benjumea, and published by Montaner i Sim\u00f3n in Barcelona, after Balaca's death. Due to his dead, Josep Llu\u00eds Pellicer illustrated volume II of this edition.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">JOSEP LLUIS PELLICER<\/span> (1842-1901) was the artistic director for \"Editorial Montaner i Sim\u00f3n\", where he illustrated <em>Don Quixote<\/em>, <em>The Legend of the Cid<\/em> by Jos\u00e9 Zorrilla and some of the <em>Episodios Nacionales<\/em> by Benito P\u00e9rez Gald\u00f3s.<\/p>","rendered":"<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">MIGUEL DE CERVANTES<\/span> was born on September 29, 1547, in Alcala de Henares, Spain. At twenty-three he enlisted in the Spanish militia and in 1571 fought against the Turks in the battle of Lepanto, where a gunshot wound permanently crippled his left hand. He spent four more years at sea and then another five as a slave after being captured by Barbary pirates. Ransomed by his family, he returned to Madrid<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Interactive visualizer that, based on Pedro Texeira's map (1656), makes it possible to tour the Madrid of the 17th century in which Miguel de Cervantes lived.\" id=\"return-footnote-177-1\" href=\"#footnote-177-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a> but his disability hampered him; it was in debtor\u2019s prison that he began to write <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. Cervantes wrote many other works, including poems and plays, but he remains best known as the author of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. He died on April 23, 1616. <span style=\"display: none;\">See a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/cervantes\/\">complete biography in Spanish (written by Luis Astrana Mar\u00edn between 1948 and 1958).<\/a><\/span> See link to the book <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/manwhoinventedfi0000eggi\"><em>The man who invented fiction: how Cervantes ushered in the modern world<\/em><\/a>, by William Egginton (2016).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Translation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">EDITH GROSSMAN\u00a0<\/span>is the distinguished prize-winning translator of major works by leading contemporary Hispanic writers, including Gabriel Garc\u00eda M\u00e1rquez, Mario Vargas Llosa, Alvaro Mutis, and Mayra Montero. Her new translation of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span> is Edith Grossman\u2019s excursion into the classic literature of an earlier time, a natural kind of progression in reverse. Now she employs her many years\u2019 experience translating modern classics to bring us an elegantly contemporary translation of <span class=\"italic\">Don Quixote<\/span>. She <span class=\"VIiyi\" lang=\"en\"><span class=\"JLqJ4b ChMk0b\" data-language-for-alternatives=\"en\" data-language-to-translate-into=\"es\" data-phrase-index=\"0\">chose to use Mart\u00edn de Riquer&#8217;s 1950 edition of <em>Don Quixote<\/em> in Spanish, although the 1989 edition is considered better. See reviews of Grossman&#8217;s translation in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/front-matter\/introduction\/\">Introduction chapter<\/a> of this online edition.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Additionally, <strong>Publiconsulting Media<\/strong> has used other translation resources as indicated with notes to the applicable texts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Illustrations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">RICARDO BALACA<\/span> (1844-1880) was a Spanish painter and illustrator who specialized in battle scenes. He provided illustrations for a <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/details\/elingeniosohid00cervuoft\/page\/n9\">deluxe edition<\/a> of <em>Don Quixote<\/em>, annotated by the Cervantes scholar Nicol\u00e1s D\u00edaz de Benjumea, and published by Montaner i Sim\u00f3n in Barcelona, after Balaca&#8217;s death. Due to his dead, Josep Llu\u00eds Pellicer illustrated volume II of this edition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"para\"><span class=\"bold\">JOSEP LLUIS PELLICER<\/span> (1842-1901) was the artistic director for \u00abEditorial Montaner i Sim\u00f3n\u00bb, where he illustrated <em>Don Quixote<\/em>, <em>The Legend of the Cid<\/em> by Jos\u00e9 Zorrilla and some of the <em>Episodios Nacionales<\/em> by Benito P\u00e9rez Gald\u00f3s.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-177-1\">Interactive visualizer that, based on Pedro Texeira's map (1656), makes it possible to <a href=\"https:\/\/visualizadores.ign.es\/madrid-texeira\/\">tour the Madrid of the 17th century<\/a> in which Miguel de Cervantes lived. <a href=\"#return-footnote-177-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-177","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":173,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1270,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/177\/revisions\/1270"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/173"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/177\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=177"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=177"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.publiconsulting.com\/wordpress\/donquixoteoflamancha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}